In this work, it is found that 1,8-dihydroxyimino-1,2,7,8-tetraphenyl-3,6-diazocta-2,6-diene
(PhdoenH2) could react with nickel(II) salt to yield a mononickel
complex Ni(Phdoen) (1) with unusual [2N2O]-coordinated mode,
while the analogous diimine-dioxime ligands usually form the [4N]-coordinated
mode. The novel complex 1 has been carefully characterized by 1H
NMR, elemental analysis, and X-ray diffraction structure analysis. The
influences of the coordination modes on the structures and redox properties have
been further investigated. Theoretical investigations revealed that the
different coordination modes were ascribed to the thermodynamic properties of
ligands.