Activation of Carbon Dioxide by Gas-phase Metal Species

LIU Yun-Zhu, LI Xiao-Na* and HE Sheng-Gui

Chin. J. Struct. Chem. 2021, 40, 1385-1403  DOI: 10.14102/j.cnki.0254-5861.2011-3081

October 15, 2021

carbondioxide activation, gas-phase metal species, mass spectrometry, quantum chemistry calculations

ABSTRACT

Catalytic conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) into value-added chemicals is an important and active field in both of the condensed-phase and gas-phase studies. This mini-review summarizes a variety of experimentally identified reactions in the activation and transformation of CO2 by metal species in the gas phase. The use of advanced mass spectrometric instrumentation in conjunction with quantum chemistry calculations can uncover the mechanistic details and determine the vital factors that control the activation of CO2. This review focuses mainly on three topics: the activation of CO2 by (1) bare metal ions and metal oxide species, (2) metal hydrides, and (3) other gas-phase metal species. Emphasis is placed on the latest advances in the hydrogenation of CO2 mediated with metal hydrides. A potential prospect toward the future effort in the activation and transformation of CO2 in gas phase has also been discussed.


PDF Download PDF Download Supporting Information

Download Times 459 Article Views 683