Syntheses and Crystal Structures of a Pair of Z-E Enaminonitrile Isomerisms

ZHENG Bin, WANG Shu-Qin, ZHANG Xiao-Ting and HUANG Wan-Yun*

Chin. J. Struct. Chem. 2021, 40, 821-826  DOI: 10.14102/j.cnki.0254-5861.2011-3001

June 15, 2021

enaminonitrile, Z-E isomers, crystal structure, X-ray crystallography

ABSTRACT

A pair of Z-E enaminonitrile isomerisms 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-((3-methoxyphenyl)ami- no)acrylonitrile (C18H18N2O3, Mr = 310.34) were synthesized and separated by flash column chromatography, and their structures were determined by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MS and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal of compound 2a belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 33.805(7), b = 5.4496(12), c = 18.401(4) Å, β = 112.45(2)º, = 3133.1(12) Å3Z = 8, μ = 0.091 mm-1Dc = 1.143 g×cm-3, the final R = 0.0491 and wR = 0.1439 for 2764 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). The crystal of compound 2b belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1, with a = 8.8403(7), b = 9.0390(6), c = 12.0044(74) Å, α = 72.075(5), β = 86.291(5), γ = 81.216(5)º, = 901.82(10) Å3Z = 2, T = 293(2) K, μ = 0.079 mm-1Dc = 1.143 g×cm-3, the final R = 0.0474 and wR = 0.1377 for 3176 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). The crystal packing of 2a and 2b is governed by intermolecular N(2)–H(2)···N(1) and N(2)–H(2)···O(2) interactions respectively to stabilize the structure.

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