A new complex [Zn(3,4-APT)
2(H
2O)
4]·8H
2O (
1, 3,4-HAPT =
4-(5-(pyridin-3-yl)-4
H-1,2,4-triazol-
3-yl) benzoic acid) has been prepared and
characterized by elemental analysis, X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis,
thermogravimetric analysis and infrared spectrum analysis. Theoretical calculation based on density
functional theory (DFT) is also employed to explicate frontier orbitals of 3,4-HAPT.
X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis reveals
that
1 belongs to the triclinic system, space group
P with
a = 7.5123(3),
b = 8.6745(3),
c = 15.2074(6) Å,
α = 78.469(1),
β = 87.387(1),
γ =
65.448(1)°,
V = 882.42(6)
Å,
Z = 1,
Dc = 1.528 g·cm
–3,
μ = 0.780 mm
–1,
Mr = 812.09,
F(000) = 424, the final
R = 0.0401
and
wR = 0.1136. Zn(II) ion is coordinated by two
N atoms from two 3,4-HAPT as well as four O atoms from four coordinated water
molecules, forming a 0D motif with distorted octahedral coordinated geometry. The adjacent 0D units
are linked into a 3D supramolecular structure through hydrogen bonding
interaction. In addition, complex
1 exhibits better antifungal activity against
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz than the ligand and
metal salt by MIC, MBC tests and Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method which exhibit
potential application in the antifungal fields.