Influence of Ligand with Fine Difference at Donor Site on MMCT Property in Binuclear Mixed Valence Complexes

LI Su-Hua, YANG Yu-Ying, ZHANG Yu-Xiao, WU Xin-Tao and SHENG Tian-Lu*

Chin. J. Struct. Chem. 2021, 40, 207-216  DOI: 10.14102/j.cnki.0254-5861.2011-2811

February 15, 2021

metal-to-metal charge transfer (MMCT), mixed-valence complexes, Class II

ABSTRACT

To investigate how the electronic effect of ligand at donor site influences electronic communication or metal-to-metal charge transfer (MMCT) properties in similar mixed-valence (MV) complexes, a series of binuclear organometallic complexes, MeCp(dppe)RuCNFeCl3 (1), MeCp(PPh3)2RuCNFeCl3 (2), Cp*(dppe)FeCNFeCl3 (3), Cp*(dppe)RuCNFeCl3 (4) and Cp*(PPh3)2RuCNFeCl3 (5), have been synthesized and characterized. The electronic absorptions of these complexes show the presence of MMCT properties between RuII or FeII and FeIII ions, strongly supported by the theoretical calculations. With increasing electron-donating ability of ligands (PPh3 > dppe, Cp* > MeCp) at donor site, the MMCT absorption bands are red-shifted, which expresses in the sequence of absorption bands with 1 (500 nm), 4 (536 nm), 2 (542 nm), 5 (580 nm) from high-energy to low-energy. Meanwhile, the MMCT absorption energy of 4 (536 nm) is larger than that of 3 (760 nm) due to the stronger electron-donating ability of FeII than RuII. Furthermore, these complexes belong to the Class II systems according to the Robin and Day’s classification.

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